Philip Augustus (r. 1179-1223)

Louis IX (Saint Louis r. 1226-1270, canonized 1297)

Universities

“universitas”

College

STUDIUM GENERALE

Ordinary Lecture

Extraordinary

Bologna

university of students

nations

Paris

university of masters

Scholasticism

Aristotle: the Philosopher (384-322 B.C.)

Lyceum

Averroes (1126-1198)

1210 Council of Paris

1215 Statutes of the university of Paris

1277: Tempier’s list of heretical tenets

DISPUTATIO: pros/cons

St. Thomas Aquinas “the angelic doctor” (1225-1254)

University of Naples:

1242/43: DOMINICANS

Summa Contra Gentes

Summa Theologiae

Peter Lombard (c.1100-1160)

Sentences

Canonized in 1323

William of Ockham (1285-1347/49)